Women’s Writing in the British Isles from the Beginnings to the Present
Charlotte Yonge
-
Standard Name: Yonge, Charlotte
Birth Name: Charlotte Mary Yonge
Pseudonym: Aunt Charlotte
CY
was a staggeringly prolific author. Her more than two hundred works include domestic and historical novels for both adults and children, biographies, history and language textbooks, religious manuals, and a fragment of autobiography. She became famous without adopting many of the habits of the Victorian professional author: she published anonymously and donated most of her earnings to charity. Though her most successful titles remained household names for generations, many others in the Macmillan Uniform Edition were quickly forgotten.
Delafield, E. M., and Georgina Battiscombe. “Introduction”. Charlotte Mary Yonge: The Story of an Uneventful Life, Constable and Company, 1943, pp. 9-15.
14
Her underlying purpose is always religious. Her biographer Georgina Battiscombe
writes that filial duty is her great theme, to which both love and common sense must be sacrificed.
Battiscombe, Georgina, and E. M. Delafield. Charlotte Mary Yonge: The Story of an Uneventful Life. Constable and Company, 1943.
74-5
She advises submission as a Christian duty and not as an exclusively gendered ideal. She deals also in religious scruples and struggles: confirmation (as the climax of an education in spiritual self-examination) is often an issue for her characters.
Since the cousin with whom she shared lessons was three years older, Ada Ellen read a good many books at that time which must have been far beyond . . . [her] powers. At twelve...
Education
G. B. Stern
At first Gladys was taught at home by governesses: the stout, comical angel Fräulein Sanders,
Stern, G. B. Monogram. Chapman and Hall, 1936.
48
followed by several lunatics, one elderly nymphomaniac (unsuccessful) and a prostitute
Stern, G. B. Monogram. Chapman and Hall, 1936.
49
(that is, a governess who was dismissed...
Family and Intimate relationships
Anne Mozley
Her father, Henry Mozley
, was a bookseller and publisher. As well as Anne herself, he published Jane Harvey
, Charlotte Yonge
, and new editions of Hester Chapone
's Letters on the Improvement of...
Family and Intimate relationships
Christabel Coleridge
CC
and her distant cousin the novelistCharlotte Yonge
shared a close and lifelong friendship.
Family and Intimate relationships
Julia Stretton
Charlotte Yonge
, writing of JS
in Women Novelists of Queen Victoria's Reign, 1897, observes that at this date an abnormally large family was no misfortune to themselves or their parents.
Oliphant, Margaret et al. Women Novelists of Queen Victoria’s Reign. Hurst and Blackett, 1897.
204
Their house...
Family and Intimate relationships
Elma Napier
Her husband was the grandson of the first Lord Aldenham
and the godson of Charlotte Mary Yonge
.
Napier, Elma. Youth Is a Blunder. J. Cape, 1948.
5
He worked for his family firm, whose many foreign interests required him to travel to various countries.
Family and Intimate relationships
Margaret Mead
Her engagement at seventeen was probably, like her becoming a Christian, an act of rebellion against her parents, who were both nearly thirty when they married, and who wanted her to wait—especially against her mother...
Friends, Associates
John Strange Winter
JSW
had an extensive social circle in London—her biographer, Oliver Bainbridge
, notes that a number of social claims were made upon her by reason of her popularity, and that these were always in advance...
She was too shy to move in literary circles, though she did meet several writers who called on her, including Sarah Austin
and Sir Charles Trevelyan
. With each of them she felt uncomfortable, as...
Friends, Associates
Margaret Roberts
As well as her close friendship with Peard
, living at Torquay made MR
one of a circle of women writers which included Anna Drury
, Christabel Coleridge
, and (offstage, as it were) Charlotte Yonge
ATR
wrote to Charlotte Yonge
a few years later, lamenting: oh! what a pity it is that we are all growing old who have had such happy happy times with one another.
Ritchie, Anne Thackeray. Anne Thackeray Ritchie: Journals and Letters. Editors Bloom, Abigail Burnham and John Maynard, Ohio State University Press, 1994.
242
She uttered...
Friends, Associates
Anne Manning
Among her friends was fellow-writer Beatrice Braithwaite Batty
, who published posthumous reminiscences of her in the Englishwoman's Review in February 1880. Charlotte Yonge
, who praises Manning's qualities as a friend and a letter-writer...
Timeline
No timeline events available.
Texts
Yonge, Charlotte. “Preface to First Edition”. History of Christian Names, Macmillan, 1884, p. v - viii.
Yonge, Charlotte. Reasons Why I Am a Catholic and Not a Roman Catholic. Wells Gardner, Darton, 1901.
Yonge, Charlotte. Scenes and Characters. James Burns, 1847.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Caged Lion. Macmillan, 1870.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Chaplet of Pearls. Macmillan, 1868, 2 vols.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Clever Woman of the Family. Macmillan, 1865, 2 vols.
Yonge, Charlotte, and Georgina Battiscombe. The Clever Woman of the Family. Penguin (Virago), 1985.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Daisy Chain. John Parker, 1856.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Daisy Chain. Macmillan, 1892.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Dove in the Eagle’s Nest. Macmillan, 1866.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Heir of Redclyffe. John Parker, 1853, 2 vols.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Heir of Redclyffe. Editor Dennis, Barbara, Oxford University Press, 1997.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Lances of Lynwood. John Parker, 1855.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Little Duke. John Parker, 1854.
Awdry, Frances et al. The Miz Maze. Macmillan, 1883.
Yonge, Charlotte, and Christabel Coleridge, editors. The Monthly Packet. J. and C. Mozely.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Pigeon Pie. J. and C. Mozley, 1860.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Pillars of the House. Macmillan, 1873, 4 vols.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Prince and the Page. Macmillan, 1866.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Seal. 1869.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Stokesley Secret. J. and C. Mozeley, 1861.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Three Brides. Macmillan, 1876, 2 vols.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Trial. Macmillan, 1864, 2 vols.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Two Guardians. Joseph Masters, 1852.
Yonge, Charlotte. The Young Step-Mother. Parker, Son and Bourn, 1861.